Hanita symbolizes the height of Operation ‘Tower and Stockade,’ a settlement method used by Zionist settlers before the establishment of the state. The operation led to the establishment of over 50 settlements, mostly kibbutzim. Hanita was the largest to be established and one of the first in the Western Galilee; it gave a strong impression on the Jewish community. It turned Hanita into a national symbol of the new settlement in the Land of Israel. The museum exhibits the events of the period, the story of the immigration and the early years of the kibbutz.